Showing posts with label Greek default. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Greek default. Show all posts

Wednesday, 21 November 2012

The tale of two Islands in Asia

We are a week into the glimpse of China's new management board, upon the stage for China, seven suits encased with red ties stood before the world.





Mr Xi Jinping is now leader of an >80m Chinese communist party with his six new team members at the helm also, however attending the congressional announcement was former president Jiang Zemin. He was there for one reason only, to reassure the world, that as much pressure china's political system is under to become democratic, it will not cease. Mr Jiang actually got more attention due to this, compared with the new president at the congressional announcement, as Mr Xi is seen to be more open in a rational sense to changes within the political system.


This would be honey to the ears of Japan, as it announces it largest trade deficit with China, and this is not due to organic economic slowdown, it is down to a bunch of islands that Japan purchased. This has now led to negative growth in nearly two quarters, ergo Japan will be declaring a recession. Though even with a slightly easier going president, that's not to say members of the old school are not present in the other six.

Going to Behavioural and Strategic impact. The US has taken a very notoriously cunning step and in some ways it will overall benefit China. The US shifted the fire-power of 40,000 troops to conduct exercises   in the area, in a mutual indication to China, that it would standby Japan to defend it's territory, as Japan and the US have a treaty on defence of each other.
However at the same time, the US will now be overtaking Japan as largest export partner to China. So throwing a few 40,000 troops in an area to keep Japan happy for a while, whilst you take over their trading position is quite a good deal.
But it is just not the US that are conducting strategic positioning  China is producing bilateral trade agreements with South Korea, so to anyone's guess, economic pressure is fully being exerted onto the sword of the samurai. In return Japan is attempting trade agreements with the EU and Australia, regardless it will loose out.
Though it's not all sunshine and butterflies for the red flowers.
China's investor arms are going into the emerging markets, as western traders start getting bullish with their Chinese weighted portfolios. They seek non domestic protection, and as much as China racks on more tax incentives and lifts investment barriers, non of this is being seen to make a world of good; only behavioural investment sense of desperation, just making traders increase their bet values against China.


So China is plotting the downfall or economic suicide of Japan with its sustainable deficit of +200% of GDP.
Though it could be worse... You could be Greece, having to deal with your politicians not agreeing with the death dealers aka IMF and the EU, which just entered negative growth also. http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/0a35504a-0615-11e1-a079-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2CnY7xTPX

Whilst you then have to watch energy companies pay fines, of larger sums that what your country so desperately needs.
http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/555fa13c-2f46-11e2-8e4b-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2CnY7xTPX

Positive economics combined with the church of monetarism and Hayek. It lacks so much irrational emotion in these scaring areas, its hard to believe this is how economies work the best!!
Tata for now... GE



Wednesday, 15 February 2012

Germany vs Greece... The Epitaph of the Euro-Zone

Western Europe has experienced a rough spell of weather, the cold wind spitting up snow where the sand meets the seas in Portugal. The same cold bitter winds engulf Greece; and they have had enough of it.

As much as the snow for many has only been a cause for depressed thoughts and feelings. Most dark people will tell you, winter is our summer. Even as a Gothic-economist, the snow gets buried in the financial section of the newspapers still^^The words of default have loomed in the cracks of the euro-zone, though they stay there, freezing further and widening the cracks. The thaw then happens every time new bailout funds are given, only to expand the deepening debt more and more into Europe.

With €130bn up for Greek grabs again plus €200bn debt restructuring plan, default is still going to be there. The German Bund rate fell to one it's lowest levels following the yearn for safe-havens away from Greece, as investors struggle to see why they should still leave financial risk in Greek hands. With €14.5bn due in bond repayments next month, it is only inevitable that Greece is staying frozen. The forces of euro paper expressing their emotions have grown now to the AAA+ & A1 remaining european countries as they lose patience with the delayed default.

Looking towards my main opinion, it is hard to see why Greece has not defaulted yet? Yes there is the thoughts of it turning into a systemic plague with the other debt ridden countries. Though the longer they keep giving free money to Greece, the less money the other Eurostar countries have for their own safety.

With the occurrence now also turning into euro member hatred expressed in Greece, as protesters in Athens burn the German flag. How long will it be until Germany realises they have been saving their neighbour that won't repay the favour?

The other options that have to be considered are the strategic implications of a Greek default, with regards to political and civil backlash. The look of the Greek people can be seen to bestow civil unrest for the long term and how these unfavourable emotions could spill into the other member states. Avoidance of civil unrest after all the inorganic alterations in the economic foundations of Greece will only occur naturally, even if that means we have to leave Greece crumble so it can slowly rebuild itself back.

The worry for me does not lie with Greece, but the rest of Europe, more and more can it be seen that the european nations slowly copy the recovery phase similar to that of Japan's 1990 years? If so...The deed comes nearer and nearer.

This is monetarist and positive economic thought... Do not tamper with money in sovereign areas, it will only deepen the blade. 

Adiós 

Monday, 14 November 2011

Autonomy...Shift to Fiscal Union and then expansion of EFTA

Apologies on not responding on the weekend as promised, though I wanted to see what the situation regarding Italy was going to turn out by mid-week. So I hope you'll agree with me that it was indeed on good decision to make, whether that be regarding sheer laziness on my part or not knowing what interesting drama to compose on here.

Italy recieved it's first batch of Technocrats on Monday with little enthusiasm given for Mario Monti, though there was a lot of cheering & celebration for the departure of the late Mr B at what power there country has, as the IMF & ECB hammer a few more nails into the default coffin.

The use of this new technocratic power may see the newest change occurring the Europe; Fiscal control. This is maybe the one thing we can thank Greece and Italy speeding up for us. With trying to implement a whole rounded Monetary policy for the € member states, while different Fiscal control occurs really can eliminate the use of it all together. The evolution of the European Union since it's beginning has seen more conformity and policy decision making unity within most of it's key members, so to make it not happen would be a real slump.

I'm not a pro € person, though to bring confidence back to the European area and secure the long term future of the € this has to happen. The break up of the euro could still occur, though it would just be threats being eliminated that may cause future problems such as Greece and Italy(though would highly doubt Italy with the sovereign debt exposure other European banks have for it).

The problem that the euro-zone faced from the beginning was the unsynchronised fiscal policies. The main outcome for the eurozone is that fiscal harmony will occur and that the remaining EU countries will most likely merge into a separate trade agreement. There already exists this and it's name is EFTA (including Lichtenstein, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland). The merge may not be taken too kindly, though with proactive market actions being the the touch of death, you have to afford to lose some power.
I will be adding to this post this week, have to run to lectures!

Thursday, 3 November 2011

When the IMF reaffirms in your mind, why it is the Last Resort...

This week really marked a major time within the History of the European Monetary Union, the first stages of Greece having no more power in it's own country.


After the markets being stressed over the future of the €zone and Italy, it seemed a deal had been sealed on the weekend and the markets were looking hopeful for Monday, that was until the Greek PM flew back to Athens and announced there would be a referendum vote given to the Greek people to ask if they still wanted to be part of the euro and EU. Obviously the markets went to the panic button and Italian bond yields rose to the roof (The higher the bond yield, the higher the cost for Italy to borrow).


The last time I read of such a immediate of loss of power, was in the Oil Crisis peak of the 70s when the UK had to borrow from The International Monetary Fund. The IMF is the lender of last resort by any country's eyes, and when a combined package with the ECB was made in the last weekend of October, Greece seemed to think it had time to hold a referendum. The heads of the IMF, Germany & France just turned round and refused to give Greece any extra money this week until Greece did the right thing. Now Greece will not be trusted for a very long time...


There is without a doubt in my mind that the Greek PM did the wrong thing, he could have nearly produced the default on Tuesday. It was that serious and also he wasted a huge amount of money within the market. Not only that but when you take into consideration that Greek bond holders lost >50% of their value on their assets negotiated between the ECB & main holders, you can see why Angela Merkel, Nicholas Sarkozy & Christine Lagarde may want to hire an assassination Squad to take down George Papandreou.


Today FT.com produced an interactive map of the possibilities of the Fallout of the EU if Greece were to default, it's interesting whichever way you take it.


http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/0a35504a-0615-11e1-a079-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1cXJyG6ms


I don't want to be 'I told you so'...but the default is only becoming more likely, November 2011 will be something European Economic history. The EU will be quite likely, kicking Greece into the dessert by the end of the month to sacrifice the few for the many. Then stage two gets under way... Italy


I'll promise I'll lighten the mood with one of my silly graphs on the weekend^^ Maybe zombies could trigger the collapse of the Eurozone? Stay tuned!

Wednesday, 12 October 2011

Greece's Future Epitaph and ECB loses a few Nukes along the way...

So time to get to the major future of the exotic  € member states and really what is the future for Greece and also  now Italy, which I will discuss in the next post.

In contrast to Italy and Spain (and arguably the remaining lesser deceased EMU members) Greece is insolvent and in need of debt restructuring, so now it is from a typical investors eye like this.
Greece is on life-support and we are getting ready to find out what he has in the 'family will' and who gets what debts that he goes to grave without paying. 

The main problem is who Greece borrowed money off, which has left a lot of our own banks now having to realise they won't really see their money again, making the lunch group investors not know why they shouldn't move more to the BRIC countries(Brazil, Russia, India & China).

The fire-power of the European Central Bank is also under attack, the uncompromising dedication for the ECB to support illiquidity issues of governments is crucial in some ways, though it is getting more in-tuned with political decisions and this by any economist outlook gets us extremely scared.

This is due to the ECB being the grim reaper; who lives and who dies is up to them and unfortunately that is the way it goes in positive economics, though it is being slowed down now. If the ECB had its way it would have back in late July refused help to Greece and provided them with a little get out of town cash and help with defaulting, because the longer it is left the harder the fence becomes to stop greece's plague attacking Italy and Spain.


What we discussed this morning in my Behavioural lecture was also the civil situation, a lot of us showed how Greece would likely come to civil unrest, from negative growth and high unemployment with zero money, what would you do if you were Greek?
This link gives an interactive outlook on the € members on their unemployment and GDP readings as well as their competitiveness. 
I think the biggest scare is that people will have to see it like this in the eyes of most analysts as the most likely options.


1.Germany leads a € break up- possible? but unlikely right now
2.Disorderly € breakup of the bottom pile?survival of € will occur though will cause large political disruption.
3.ECB takes a hit and one country exists without contagion- meh we doubt it yet we need to still think it
4.IMF decides that Default and debt restructure will occur- As likely as a bomb falling to the ground
5.Growth and inflation stabilisation occur and everything is mulled wine & butterflies-That is as likely as my monetary integration teacher deciding she is wearing latex to the lecture this afternoon. Desirable, yet highly improbable.